Haplopteris elongata

垂葉書帶蕨

Haplopteris elongata (Sw.) E.H.Crane

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

E.H.Crane. 1997. Systematic Botany 22(3): 514. (Syst. Bot.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Taiwan Pteridophyte Group. 2019. Taiwania 64(4): 385.

異名

Vittaria formosana Nakai

Nakai. 1925. The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 39: 176. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Vittaria tortifrons Hayata

Hayata. 1916. Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 6: 162. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Haplopteris zosterifolia (Willd.) E. H. Crane

Yang & Liu. 2002. Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 6: 113. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl.)
Vittaria zosterifolia Willd.

H. Ito. 1936. Journal of Japanese Botany 12: 467. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

各語言俗名

中

垂葉書帶蕨

參考文獻

Yang & Liu. 2002. Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 6: 113. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl.)

特徵描述

形態特徵

Rhizome widely creeping, 4-5 mm wide; scales subulate, nearly entire, clathrate, cell walls almost black, lumen clear.
Stipes distinct, 8-15 cm long, 4-10 mm apart; fronds ribbon-like, apical end broadest, apex acute or obtuse, gradually narrowed towards base, midrib indistinct or sometimes prominently raised; large fronds up to 2 meters long, commonly up to 12 mm or more broad; lateral veins visible, straight, oblique, running from costa to a continuous marginal vein.
Coenosori borne in a marginal groove; paraphyses branched, terminal cells clavate or obconical.
This fern is quite variable as to length and width of frond.

分布

台灣 : Pendent on trees.
世界 : China, the Ryukyus, the Philippines, Indonesia ( Sumatra ) and Polynesia.

引證標本

TAIPEI : Wulai, Kao 8640. ILAN: Bonbonshan, Kao 5915. NANTOU: Chitou, Huang 1486; Chingshuikou, DeVol 8162. KAOHSIUNG: Shanping, Shieh & Tsai 6630*. PINGTUNG: Nanjenshan, Kuoh 4141. TAITUNG: Tawu, Chuang, Kao & Chao 3424. HUALIEN: Antung, Kao 6146; Chingshuishan, Simizu & Kao 11714.